Common Plumbing Myths Debunked

Oleg Fedorovich • August 14, 2024

Taking good care of the plumbing in your Wheeling, IL home is critical to maintaining a healthy, habitable environment. After all, this system routes waste and wastewater away from the building while bringing fresh, potable water in. Unfortunately, widespread misconceptions about residential plumbing systems could prove more harmful than outright negligence. To help you avoid unnecessary plumbing issues, the following are seven common plumbing myths and what the truth is.

1. Hot Water Will Flush Grease Out of Your Pipes

Although high temperatures keep solid fats liquid, you should never pour grease down your drains, even when chasing it with hot water. Running hot water will move rendered fats out of your sink, but the water and the fat will eventually cool as they travel through your pipes. All rendered fats and cooking oils should be cooled and disposed of in closed containers. Not only does this prevent thick, greasy build-ups and eventual pipe blockages, but it also protects the municipal water supply.

Cold Water Won’t Work Either

Some believe that flushing rendered fats down drains with cold water is much better. In theory, rendered fats should instantly solidify when subjected to extreme cold, passing through the plumbing system without building up on pipe walls. Flushing oils and grease down your drains with water at any temperature will invariably lead to serious plumbing issues.

2. Flushable Wipes Are Safe to Flush

Countless personal care products are being marketed as “flushable” when they aren’t. Despite being small enough to reliably clear commodes, flushable wipes of any type can cause serious plumbing and sewer problems. These wipes don’t degrade in water as rapidly as standard toilet paper does. In fact, some flushable wipes can remain intact even after remaining submerged for months. Made with synthetic polymers and other reinforcements, they also have a knack for attracting and retaining fats. This can lead to clogs in your drainage system and create massive obstructions in municipal sewer systems.


If tree roots or weeds have encroached upon the sewer line that travels from your home to the sewer main, flushable wipes can also get snagged. These obstructions inhibit the movement of solid waste and wastewater and may even lead to dangerous, whole-house backups.


The only things that should ever go down your toilets are human waste and toilet paper. Everything else belongs in the trash bin. Freestanding and integrated bidets are plumbing-friendly alternatives to flushable wipes. They’re also a far more cost-effective solution in the long run.


3. It’s Safe to Use Chemical Drain Cleaners

Chemical drain cleaners get a lot of bad press, and for good reason. Notwithstanding this, they are still heavily advertised and readily available at most general and hardware stores. Many convenience stores and gas stations even stock these products on their shelves. When people aren’t willing to pay for professional drain cleaning services, these low-cost solutions can seem like a safe and effective way to get the job done.


Unfortunately, chemical drain cleaners aren’t safe for your plumbing system or you. Getting these caustic and corrosive agents in your eyes or on your skin can result in serious burns and permanent damage. Even simply breathing their fumes can lead to a trip to the emergency room. Although you can mitigate the risks of sustaining injuries when using drain cleaners by ventilating the area, wearing safety goggles, and covering up, there’s always the potential of having them fail. When these products can’t clear a clog, you’ll have both an unchecked blockage and highly contaminated water.


Usually only effective for breaking up light blockages of soap scum, organic waste, and hair, chemical drain cleaners can wreak havoc on residential plumbing systems when they get trapped in pipes. They eat through surrounding materials indiscriminately, and they can undermine the integrity of your pipes and create major leaks in seemingly no time.

4. Baking Soda and White Vinegar Can Clear Clogs

When mixed, baking soda and white vinegar undergo an impressive foaming reaction. This combination is great for freshening up dirty, smelly drains. It breaks up soft, organic materials, clears out biofilm and other slime, and leaves drains cleaner and fresher-smelling. However, if you have a clogged sink or a slow-moving drain, don’t expect baking soda and white vinegar to have a significant impact. This popular, do-it-yourself drain cleaning technique is best used as part of your ongoing drain maintenance rather than for troubleshooting. The safest way to clear blocked and slow-moving drains is by scheduling a drain cleaning service like hydro-jetting or hydro-steaming.

5. Garbage Disposals Are for Eliminating Food Waste

According to most plumbers, the term “garbage disposal” is a misnomer and a dangerous one at that. It implies that it’s safe to use this appliance to grind up all of your unwanted goods. This notion leads consumers to dump everything into their disposals, from fruit and potato peelings to coffee grinds and eggshells. However, it’s best to place your food waste in the trash and leave your garbage disposal with only light scraps.


Depositing the wrong things in these units can weaken, jam, or damage their impeller blades. It can also lead to foul odors, clogs, and a burned-out motor. Rather than being a catch-all for the leftovers you don’t want, your garbage disposal is meant to break down the random waste that finds its way into your sink after you’ve done your due diligence


6. Faucet Leaks Aren’t a Big Deal

Leaky faucets capture consumers’ attention when the sounds of dripping water become annoying and disruptive. Few plumbing issues will make homeowners take fast action like the tortuous and continuous beat of a leaking faucet. However, you might have a faucet leak in a remote or inconspicuous area that doesn’t bother you much and doesn’t feel like a big deal. This could be a leaky hose bib at the exterior of your home, a laundry room basin, or a guest bathroom faucet.

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According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), a faucet that drips just once per second can waste up to 3,000 gallons of water in one year. Rather than paying money to let fresh water flow down your drains, it’s best to have leaks repaired immediately.


7. Your Pipes Can’t Freeze If Your Heater Is On

Among the most costly plumbing misconceptions is the idea that pipes cannot freeze when heating systems are on. Even if your thermostat has a reasonable setting and your living space feels toasty and warm, there are still pipes inside and outside of the building that cannot benefit from these conditions. These include pipes in under-sink areas, exposed pipes in basements, attached garages, and attics, and pipes at the exterior of the building.


You should insulate all of your exposed pipes before the outside temperature plummets. During times of extremely cold weather, you can also open up under-sink cabinets to let warm air from your living space flow in. These measures are especially important when turning your heater down and leaving your home for a winter vacation.


We help residents of Wheeling, IL make informed decisions about their plumbing systems. We offer outstanding emergency plumbing, HVAC, duct cleaning, and air quality services. For expert plumbing maintenance or repairs, contact Fly Plumbing & HVAC today!


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By Donny Wells March 26, 2025
Heat pumps are a popular choice for both heating and cooling homes, offering energy efficiency and versatility. However, like any HVAC system, they can encounter problems that impact their performance. At Fly Plumbing, we understand the importance of keeping your home comfortable, which is why we’ve compiled a list of the top issues that heat pumps can face, from leaks to frozen coils. This guide will help you identify potential problems and understand how to address them. Understanding Heat Pumps Before diving into the common issues, it’s helpful to understand how heat pumps work. Heat pumps transfer heat from one location to another using a refrigeration cycle. In the winter, they extract heat from the outside air (even in cold temperatures) and transfer it indoors. In the summer, the process reverses, cooling your home by removing heat from the indoor air. While heat pumps are generally reliable, several factors can lead to performance issues. Here are some of the most common problems homeowners may encounter. 1. Refrigerant Leaks What Happens Refrigerant is the lifeblood of your heat pump, circulating through the system to facilitate heating and cooling. A refrigerant leak can lead to reduced efficiency, increased energy bills, and inadequate heating or cooling. Signs of a Refrigerant Leak Inconsistent Temperature: Rooms may feel warmer or cooler than the thermostat setting. Hissing or Bubbling Sounds: You may hear noises coming from the unit, indicating a refrigerant leak. Ice Buildup: Low refrigerant levels can cause the evaporator coils to freeze, leading to further complications. What to Do If you suspect a refrigerant leak, it’s essential to contact a professional HVAC technician. They can locate the source of the leak, repair it, and recharge the system with the appropriate amount of refrigerant. 2. Frozen Coils What Happens Frozen coils can occur in both the evaporator and condenser coils of your heat pump. When the coils freeze, airflow is restricted, and the system cannot operate efficiently. Causes of Frozen Coils Low Refrigerant Levels: Insufficient refrigerant can lead to freezing. Poor Airflow: Blocked or dirty air filters, closed vents, or issues with the blower fan can restrict airflow, causing the coils to freeze. Low Outdoor Temperatures: Extreme cold can cause the outdoor unit to freeze, especially if the heat pump is struggling to extract heat from the air. Signs of Frozen Coils Ice on the Coils: Visible frost or ice buildup on the coils. Reduced Heating or Cooling: The system struggles to maintain the desired temperature. What to Do To address frozen coils, first, turn off the heat pump to allow the ice to melt. Check and replace air filters if they are dirty, and ensure that vents are open and unobstructed. If the issue persists, call a professional to check for refrigerant levels or other underlying issues. 3. Thermostat Issues What Happens The thermostat controls your heat pump’s operation, adjusting the temperature according to your preferences. If it malfunctions, it can lead to inconsistent heating and cooling. Signs of Thermostat Issues Incorrect Temperature Readings: The thermostat displays a temperature that doesn’t match the actual room temperature. Unresponsive Controls: The thermostat doesn’t respond to temperature adjustments. Frequent Short Cycling: The system turns on and off rapidly, failing to maintain a consistent temperature. What to Do Check the thermostat settings and replace the batteries if applicable. If issues continue, it may need recalibration or replacement. An HVAC technician can help diagnose and repair thermostat problems. 4. Airflow Problems What Happens Proper airflow is crucial for your heat pump to function efficiently. Issues with airflow can lead to reduced efficiency and comfort. Causes of Airflow Problems Dirty Filters: Clogged air filters restrict airflow, causing the system to work harder. Blocked Ducts: Debris or obstructions in the ductwork can impede airflow. Fan Issues: Problems with the blower fan can lead to inadequate airflow. Signs of Airflow Problems Uneven Heating or Cooling: Some rooms are warmer or cooler than others. Noisy Operation: Strange noises may indicate airflow issues, such as a struggling fan. What to Do Regularly check and replace air filters, typically every 1-3 months, depending on usage and dust levels. Schedule routine maintenance to clean ducts and ensure that the blower fan is functioning correctly. 5. Drainage Issues What Happens Heat pumps generate condensation during operation, which must drain away properly. If the drainage system becomes clogged, it can lead to water damage and reduced efficiency. Signs of Drainage Issues Water Leaks: Puddles of water around the indoor unit. Increased Humidity: High indoor humidity levels, indicating poor drainage. What to Do Inspect the condensate drain line for clogs and clean it as needed. You can use a wet/dry vacuum to remove blockages. If you’re unsure, a professional can ensure proper drainage and prevent further issues. 6. Electrical Problems What Happens Electrical issues can arise from various components, including the compressor, capacitor, and wiring. These problems can lead to system failures or reduced efficiency. Signs of Electrical Problems Tripped Circuit Breakers: Frequent circuit breaker trips may indicate an electrical issue. Burning Smell: A burning odor from the unit can signal serious electrical problems. Unresponsive Unit: The system fails to turn on or responds intermittently. What to Do If you suspect electrical issues, turn off the heat pump and contact a licensed electrician or HVAC technician. Do not attempt to fix electrical problems yourself, as they can be dangerous. 7. Old Age and Wear What Happens Like any mechanical system, heat pumps have a lifespan, typically ranging from 10 to 15 years. As they age, wear and tear can lead to various issues. Signs of Aging Increased Energy Bills: Higher operating costs may indicate declining efficiency. Frequent Repairs: An increase in repair needs can signify that the unit is nearing the end of its life. Inconsistent Performance: Fluctuating temperatures or prolonged heating/cooling cycles may indicate age-related issues. What to Do If your heat pump is approaching the end of its lifespan, consider scheduling a replacement. An HVAC professional can help you evaluate your options and find a more energy-efficient model. Conclusion Heat pumps are an excellent choice for year-round comfort, but they can experience issues that impact their efficiency and performance. By being aware of these common problems—such as refrigerant leaks, frozen coils, and airflow issues—you can take proactive steps to maintain your system. Regular maintenance and prompt repairs will not only extend the life of your heat pump but also ensure a comfortable living environment. If you encounter any issues with your heat pump or need assistance with maintenance, don’t hesitate to reach out to the professionals at Fly Plumbing. We’re here to help you keep your home comfortable all year round!
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